“Nayakan” released in 1987, directed by Mani Ratnam Ace director, is a landmark film in Indian cinema. The film follows the journey of a simple man in Mumbai, Velu Naicker, who turns into a feared gangster, Nayakan. Through this transformation, the film touches upon themes of politics, society, and family, painting a layered and nuanced portrait of the underworld.
Cut to 2021, we have two films, both set in Kerala, that attempt to tell similar stories in their own way - “Kurup” and “Malik.” While “Kurup” is based on the true story of Sukumara Kurup, a notorious fugitive who committed a heinous crime, “Malik” is a fictional account of the rise and fall of Sulaiman Malik, a local leader who stands up against injustice to protect his community.
So How Do These Three Films Compare In Their Approach To Storytelling And Filmmaking?
Firstly, the unflinching depiction of bloodshed and grime that can be found in “Nayakan” is one of the film’s defining characteristics. The movie does not pull any punches when it comes to depicting the horrific nature of mafia conflicts by including scenes of torture, carnage, and death. The way in which it strikes a balance between this and emotional depth, delving into the mind and motivations of the characters, is what sets it different from other similar works. The movie emphasizes Velu Naicker's personal journey through the use of cinematic devices including flashbacks, voice-overs, and slow motion to evoke feelings of melancholy and reflection on the character's life.
In contrast, the approach that “Kurup” and “Malik” adopt to the topic is one that is rather more reserved. Both of these movies employ a non-linear narrative structure, switching back and forth between different time periods as they build up the people and the circumstances that lead up to the main crime. Yet, the depiction of violence in these works is not as overt as it is in other works; rather than using violent images, the authors rely on hints and suggestions. This strategy runs the danger of watering down the effect of the plot, but it does provide the movie the opportunity to investigate more complicated topics like ethics, justice, and the balance of power.
The Technical Aspects Of The Films
In terms of the technical qualities of these films, one component that stands out is the cinematography that was done in “Nayakan.” The film's use of light and shadow gives it a noirish atmosphere. The action sequences benefit from the fluid camera motions, which lend texture and vitality to the scenes. The score of the movie is especially important, particularly because of the film's renowned theme tune, which has become a cultural touchstone.
On the other side, “Kurup” has a more realistic approach to its visual style, utilizing a muted color palette and lighting that is more subdued. Long takes and medium shots give an impression of observation rather than participation because the camerawork is more static. The score for the movie is quite simple, and rather than using music, it makes use of diegetic sounds and ambient noise to create an immersive atmosphere.
The first half of “Malik” is shot in a manner that is remarkably reminiscent of a documentary. Handheld cameras and lighting that is provided by natural sources are used to create an atmosphere that is convincingly authentic. The second part of the movie takes on a more traditional style; broader shots, slower action, and an operatic score are introduced at this point. The progression of the story is reflected in a change in atmosphere as well as point of view, which is driven by the difference in this scene.
The Performance Of The Protagonists
Last but not least, the acting in all three movies is of the highest caliber. The performance that Kamal Haasan gave as Velu Naicker in the movie “Nayakan” was nothing short of a masterclass in acting. He was able to perfectly capture the complexities of the character's feelings and desires. The supporting cast, which includes Saranya and Nassar, also delivers stunning performances, which help bring the movie to a higher level. Sukumara Kurup is played by Dulquer Salmaan in the film “Kurup.” Dulquer Salmaan gives Sukumara Kurup a captivating charm that makes him both appealing and repellent. Both Sobhita Dhulipala and Indrajith Sukumaran do excellent work in supporting roles, which contributes to the air of moral ambiguity that surrounds their respective characters. Fahadh Faasil gives an understated yet powerful performance as Sulaiman Malik in the film “Malik.” He does this by relying on his body and the subtleties of his acting to express the character's inner torment. The manner in which he used his gaze to a grandest level, demonstrates his authoritative hold over the character. Both Joju George and Nimisha Sajayan give outstanding performances in their respective parts, which contribute significantly to the richness and complexity of the narrative.
Final Words
In conclusion, while “Nayakan” is and will continue to be a classic that establishes the standard for crime dramas in Indian cinema, “Kurup” and “Malik” deliver interpretations of the genre that are more in line with contemporary sensibilities. Every movie has something that sets it apart from the others, whether it's the uncompromising depiction of violence in “Nayakan,” the investigation of morality in “Kurup,” or the concentration on community and defiance in “Malik.” When taken as a whole, they demonstrate the broadness and complexity of Indian cinema, as well as its continual progression toward the depiction of intricate and multifaceted narratives.
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